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Propecia - 5 Year Results

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Photos from Clinical Trials | Propecia FAQ | Results from clinical Studies | Charity Challenge | Propecia Press UK | Porpecia Long Term Test

Highlights of Clinical Studies

5 years of clinical data showed the benefit of PROPECIA® (finasteride)

Measurements of hair counts in a 1" diameter circle in 2 vertex studies showed that ...

PROPECIA works for most men: Most (65%) men treated with PROPECIA at Year 5 had increased hair count, while all men in the placebo group lost hair.  
Men who started treatment with placebo and were switched to PROPECIA 1 year later never caught up to the men who were treated with PROPECIA for the full 5 years.
The maximum improvement in hair count with PROPECIA compared to baseline was achieved during the first 2 years.
Further treatment is unlikely to be of benefit if the drug has not worked within 12 months. Stopping treatment leads to a gradual reversal of the beneficial effects within 12 months.


Patient Self-Assessment

In the longest reported controlled clinical study of male pattern hair loss patients ever conducted ...

Patients reported success with PROPECIA® (finasteride)

Patients treated with PROPECIA reported significant improvement in satisfaction with appearance at 5 years, according to patient questionnaires.
Percentage of Patients Improved Percentage of Patients Improved
 

Adapted from Kaufman KD et al1 with permission from John Libbey Eurotext.



Photographic Assessment
In the longest reported controlled clinical study of male pattern hair loss patients ever conducted ...
The majority of men treated with PROPECIA® (finasteride) showed improvement or no visible hair loss
Global photographic assessment of the vertex by an expert panel of dermatologists showed:
90% of the men treated with PROPECIA at 5 years had improvement or no visible hair loss (48% of patients improved, 42% had no visible hair loss) vs 25% of men in the placebo group (6% improved, 19% had no visible hair loss).
  5-Year Global Photographic Assessment
BASELINE

YEAR 5
GREAT IMPROVEMENT
5%
MODERATE IMPROVEMENT
21%
SLIGHT IMPROVEMENT
22%
NO VISIBLE HAIR LOSS
42%
SLIGHT DECREASE
7%
MODERATE DECREASE
3%


Clinical Hair Count Results—Difference Over 5 Years
 Difference over 5 years

In the longest reported controlled clinical study of male pattern hair loss patients ever conducted ...

Most (65%) men treated with PROPECIA® (finasteride) at Year 5 had increased hair count, while all men in the placebo group experienced hair loss1

Difference in Hair Count Up to 5 Years
Pooled data from 2 vertex studies (mean baseline hair count=876).
P<0.001 PROPECIA vs baseline at each time point.
P<0.001 placebo vs baseline at each time point.
The difference in hair count mean change from baseline of 277 hairs was seen between men taking PROPECIA vs placebo at 5 years.
* Changes in hair count were measured within a 1-inch diameter circle at the anterior leading edge of the thinning vertex area.
Hair loss is a progressive condition—those patients left untreated continued to lose hair.
The maximum improvement in hair count with PROPECIA compared to baseline was achieved during the first 2 years.


Hair Weight Results

In the longest reported controlled clinical study of male pattern hair loss patients ever conducted ...

PROPECIA® (finasteride) grew thicker and/or faster-growing natural hair

In a 192-week study, a 46% difference (P<0.001) was observed in the mean percent change from baseline in hair weight between men treated with PROPECIA and men treated with placebo at Week 192.3

Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Hair Weight Intention-to-Treat Population Without Carrying Data Forward Patients Who Entered Initial Study
 


Selected Safety Information
 
 Selected Safety Information
In the longest reported controlled clinical study of male pattern hair loss patients ever conducted ...
Each drug-related sexual side effect with PROPECIA® (finasteride) was <2% and reversible during 5 years of use1
These side effects went away in all men who stopped taking PROPECIA because of them.
The incidence of each of these side effects decreased to <0.3% by the fifth year of treatment with PROPECIA.
No significant difference was seen in overall satisfation with sex life based on patient-completed, self-administered questionnaire to detect more subtle changes in sexual function; results were consistent with the above table.
PROPECIA is not an antiandrogen.
Clinical studies showed men treated with PROPECIA had increased mean testosterone and estradiol levels (approximately 15%), but these levels were within normal physiologic range.
Exposure of pregnant women to semen from men treated with PROPECIA poses no risk to the fetus.

 

Important Information About PROPECIA

PROPECIA is the first and only FDA-approved oral treatment for male pattern hair loss in MEN ONLY. Safety and efficacy were established in men, aged 18 to 41, with mild to moderate hair loss of the vertex and anterior mid-scalp area. Efficacy in bitemporal recession has not been established. PROPECIA is not indicated in women or children.
Women who are or may potentially be pregnant must not use PROPECIA nor should they handle crushed or broken PROPECIA tablets because finasteride may cause abnormalities of the external genitalia of a male fetus.
In a study of postmenopausal women with androgenetic alopecia, the effectiveness of PROPECIA could not be demonstrated.
PROPECIA tablets are coated and will prevent contact with the active ingredient during normal handling, provided that the tablets have not been broken or crushed.
In clinical studies, each drug-related sexual adverse event, which included decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculation disorders, occurred in <2% of men at 12 months. These side effects went away in all men who stopped taking PROPECIA because of them. The incidence of each of these side effects decreased to <0.3% by the fifth year of treatment.
Postmarketing adverse events include breast tenderness and enlargement; hypersensitivity reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, and swelling of the lips and face; and testicular pain.
Further treatment is unlikely to be of benefit if the drug has not worked within 12 months.
Stopping treatment leads to a gradual reversal of the beneficial effects within 12 months.
No dosage adjustments needed, regardless of age or renal function. Caution should be used in patients with liver function abnormalities, as finasteride is metabolized extensively in the liver.
No drug interactions of clinical importance have been identified.
—  Compounds that have been tested in men include antipyrine, digoxin, propranolol, theophylline, and warfarin, and no interactions were found.
In men older than 41 undergoing a PSA test while taking PROPECIA, consideration should be given to doubling the PSA level. In men younger than 40, PSA is not routinely measured. In clinical studies with PROPECIA in men 18 to 41 years of age, the mean value of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) decreased from 0.7 ng/mL at baseline to 0.5 ng/mL at Month 12. When finasteride is used in older men who have benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), PSA levels are decreased by approximately 50%.

Photos from Clinical Trials | Propecia FAQ | Results from clinical Studies | Charity Challenge | Propecia Press
Propecia Long Term Test
 

propecia

UK and Europe

Avodart for hair loss

World Wide

avodart for hair loss

Propecia - 5 Year Results

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